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Messages - GengshiWu

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1
Hi Xiang-Jun,

Thank you for your response!

2
Hi Xiangjun,

Thank you for your explanation of the tilt in the rebuilt model,

To clarify our question, we extract parameters and rebuild because the B-DNA model generated with -fiber has 10 bp/turn, but we want a 10.5 bp/turn helix. To make it 10.5 bp/turn, we modify all twist values (except the last row) in dssr-B-DNA-A36-step.txt to 34.2857 (360°/10.5) before rebuilding.

Our goal is for the 10.5 bp/turn helix to align perfectly with the Z-axis, like the original fiber model. But as you noted, rebuilding positions the structure relative to its first base pair, causing some tilt.

Is there a way to directly generate a -fiber DNA helix with 10.5 bp/turn aligned to the Z-axis, avoiding parameter extraction and rebuilding?

3
Hi Xiang-Jun, I have been working with the 3DNA DSSR tools to generate a B-DNA helix and encountered an unexpected issue with the axis alignment after reconstruction. Here are the steps that I performed:

1. Generated a 36 bp B-DNA helix using: x3dna-dssr fiber --model=B-DNA --seq=A36 -o=dssr-B-DNA-A36.pdb
    -When I open the dssr-B-DNA-A36.pdb file that I generated in UCSF Chimera, the helix axis aligns perfectly with the 3D coordinate z-axis.

2. Extracted parameters using: x3dna-dssr analyze --rebuild -i=dssr-B-DNA-A36.pdb -o=dssr-B-DNA-A36-expt.out
    -Then, I renamed the extracted step and helical parameter files for clarity: mv dssr-dsStepPars.txt dssr-B-DNA-A36-step.txt  mv dssr-dsHeliPars.txt dssr-B-DNA-A36-heli.txt

3. Reconstructed the structure using the step parameter file with: x3dna-dssr rebuild --backbone=B-DNA --par-file=dssr-B-DNA-A36-step.txt -o=dssr-B-DNA-A36-rb10.5.pdb
    - However, when I open the reconstructed pdb file in Chimera, the helix axis is slightly tilted relative to the z-axis.

Could you please advise whether this tilt is expected due to reconstruction? Or is there a recommended way to maintain the original axis alignment during rebuilding?

Thanks!

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Funded by the NIH R24GM153869 grant on X3DNA-DSSR, an NIGMS National Resource for Structural Bioinformatics of Nucleic Acids

Created and maintained by Dr. Xiang-Jun Lu, Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University